{"componentChunkName":"component---src-templates-articles-index-jsx","path":"/articles/how-to-make-performance-appraisals-meaningful/","result":{"data":{"props":{"adsense":true,"adsenseMobile":null,"byLine":null,"canonical":"https://staging.business.com/articles/how-to-make-performance-appraisals-meaningful/","content":"\n<p>Performance discussions have the power to turn an average employee into a top performer. They can resolve pressing issues, engage staff and provide transparency regarding objectives.</p>\r\n<p>They can also be merely perfunctory – a box-filling exercise that serves no purpose and <a href=\"https://www.business.com/articles/stuart-hearn-annual-performance-appraisal/\">wastes a great deal of time</a>. When this is the case, there is nothing to be gained from performance discussions, and the only result is heightened stress levels for both manager and employee.</p>\r\n<p>Thankfully, this doesn't have to be the case. When managers are given the training necessary by HR to conduct meaningful and relevant performance appraisals, you will have the keys to truly motivate your workforce, and you will notice a rapid improvement in performance, productivity and discretionary effort. Each and every <a href=\"https://clearreview.com/implement-online-performance-management-system/?utm_source=enoutreach&amp;utm_medium=article\">performance management system</a> should be carefully adapted to encourage these meaningful performance discussions, but of course, this is easier said than done.</p>\r\n<p>To facilitate and streamline the exchange of honest feedback during these discussions, these are five critical points to keep in mind at all times.</p>\r\n<h2>1. Stop having \"appraisals\" and start having discussions.</h2>\r\n<p>If your <a href=\"https://www.regent.edu/acad/global/publications/rgbr/vol1iss1/performance_appraisals.shtml\">employees dread appraisals</a>, it's probably because they know exactly what to expect. After filling out a series of forms, they will be dragged into an awkward, formal meeting wherein they will be assessed and judged on their previous performance. To make matters worse, most companies conduct only a single yearly appraisal, which makes the whole ordeal stressful for everyone involved. After all, how is a lone performance appraisal every 12 months supposed to be reflective of a year's worth of performance?</p>\r\n<p>Rather than using the term \"appraisal,\" shift to engaging in discussions. This shows that you are open and eager to take their feedback, thoughts and ideas. You want to explore issues and solutions, and you want to work together to improve individual and team productivity. This will encourage employees to be more open and communicative. They will feel less judged, and rather than dreading a performance meeting, the discussions will <a href=\"https://hbr.org/2015/04/what-great-managers-do-to-engage-employees\">improve employee engagement</a> significantly.</p>\r\n<h2>2. Make performance discussions more regular.</h2>\r\n<p>As discussed above, yearly appraisals are simply not effective. They try to accomplish too much in one sitting. The manager is forced to remember and cover a whole year's worth of performance, accomplishments and frustrations. On top of this, you need to assess areas in need of improvement and development opportunities as well as establish goals for the forthcoming period.</p>\r\n<p>Unfortunately, no matter how eager the manager is to do this for all their employees, it is a lot to ask, and more often than not, things get forgotten. This is unfair to the employee, who deserves a meaningful performance discussion but is instead left with a halfhearted appraisal that serves no real purpose.</p>\r\n<p>Companies have been moving toward continuous performance management, and this system typically incorporates monthly performance check-ins. Meeting regularly in this manner has been shown to improve employee engagement levels, boost morale and reduce employee turnover significantly. Though it might sound like more work, regular performance discussions are actually far more efficient and encourage greater performance overall.</p>\r\n<h2>3. Focus on strengths over weaknesses.</h2>\r\n<p>How positive are you during your performance discussions? It has been shown that a remarkable <a href=\"http://blog.surveyanalytics.com/2014/02/top-5-infographics-of-week-employee.html\">55 percent of employees</a> feel their managers focus on weaknesses more than strengths, which can be a massive productivity killer.</p>\r\n<p>Consider your employees' strengths and how they have improved since your last meeting. What have they been working on? <a href=\"https://www.thebalance.com/the-power-of-positive-employee-recognition-1919054\">Acknowledge their efforts</a> and encourage them to improve further. If they show a particular strength in a given area, consider using that strength to the company's benefit and adapting your employee's role to utilize this strength more in the future. We tend to enjoy what we're good at, so this will be great news to your employee, who will likely put in even more effort. Furthermore, your company will benefit from a skilled, determined team player.</p>\r\n<p>Of course, this isn't to say that weaknesses should never be discussed. It's important to address weaknesses and overcome them, particularly if the employee is keen on constant self-improvement. However, don't make weaknesses a focal point during performance discussions.</p>\r\n<h2>4. Prioritize transparency and give context.</h2>\r\n<p>To make your performance discussions truly meaningful, let your employees in on the dynamics and direction of your business. Share organizational objectives and relevant company problems, and be vocal about how each employee contributes to the achievement of organizational objectives. This transparency will show your workforce that each individual is a valued member of a larger team and what they do really matters.</p>\r\n<p>If you are transparent and open with your team regarding organizational objectives, when it comes time to set their own <a href=\"https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/smart-goals.htm\">SMART objectives</a>, employees will be able to better plan and set their goals, aligning them upward and ensuring a unified workforce.</p>\r\n<h2>5. Discuss what can be done to improve performance and achieve goals.</h2>\r\n<p>If you want performance discussions to be helpful and relevant, <a href=\"https://www.forbes.com/sites/lisaquast/2013/01/21/how-to-make-performance-reviews-relevant/2/#4d0bd749750e\">encourage candid discussion</a>. Rather than taking the lead as manager and single-handedly coming up with solutions to performance issues, engage employees and take their opinions on board. Ask them how they think they could improve their performance, whether they need training in a particular area, whether a given workplace process is overly complicated and time-consuming, or if they believe their goals are simply unrealistic.</p>\r\n<p>Remember, your employees deal with their role and responsibilities every single day, so they are probably in a better position than you to let you know how performance and productivity can be improved. Take full advantage of this awareness and use it to improve your business. Your employees are the most valuable part of your company, so it's important to communicate with them regularly and honestly and to make each discussion as meaningful as possible.</p>\n","docType":"article","guid":"articles_853096a67cd9ef73738622ce354e08f9","lastModified":"2017-08-19T01:00:00.000Z","published":"2017-08-19T01:00:00.000Z","structuredData":null,"subtitle":"Productive discussions with employees","template":"legacy","title":"How to Make Performance Appraisals Meaningful and Relevant","type":"article","author":{"avatar":"https://staging.business.com/images/author/58a/749de2f87b1d170bd304e/100-100","bio":"Stuart Hearn has twenty years of experience in the HR sector. He co-founded plusHR, a leading UK HR consultancy, and previously worked as International HR Director for Sony Music Publishing. Stuart is currently CEO of Clear Review, an innovative performance management software system.","name":"Stuart Hearn","image":null,"slug":null,"social":{"facebook":"","linkedin":"https://www.linkedin.com/in/stuarthearnuk/","twitter":"https://twitter.com/stuarthearn","website":"http://clearreview.com"},"status":"enabled","title":null,"type":"New BDC Member","user":null},"breadcrumbs":null,"channels":{"primary":{"name":"Human Resources","slug":"human-resources"},"sub":{"name":"Managing","slug":"managing"}},"meta":{"robots":"index, follow","description":"We all want our performance discussions to be informative and meaningful. These steps can ensure each meeting is valuable to both manager and employee.","title":"How to make performance appraisals meaningful - business.com"},"parsedContent":{"toc":[{"id":"1-stop-having-appraisals-and-start-having-discussions","title":"1. Stop having \"appraisals\" and start having discussions."},{"id":"2-make-performance-discussions-more-regular","title":"2. Make performance discussions more regular."},{"id":"3-focus-on-strengths-over-weaknesses","title":"3. Focus on strengths over weaknesses."},{"id":"4-prioritize-transparency-and-give-context","title":"4. Prioritize transparency and give context."},{"id":"5-discuss-what-can-be-done-to-improve-performance-and-achieve-goals","title":"5. Discuss what can be done to improve performance and achieve goals."}],"json":[{"component":"p","children":["Performance discussions have the power to turn an average employee into a top performer. They can resolve pressing issues, engage staff and provide transparency regarding objectives."]},{"component":"p","children":["They can also be merely perfunctory – a box-filling exercise that serves no purpose and ",{"component":"Link","props":{"href":"https://www.business.com/articles/stuart-hearn-annual-performance-appraisal/"},"children":["wastes a great deal of time"]},". When this is the case, there is nothing to be gained from performance discussions, and the only result is heightened stress levels for both manager and employee."]},{"component":"p","children":["Thankfully, this doesn't have to be the case. When managers are given the training necessary by HR to conduct meaningful and relevant performance appraisals, you will have the keys to truly motivate your workforce, and you will notice a rapid improvement in performance, productivity and discretionary effort. Each and every ",{"component":"a","props":{"href":"https://clearreview.com/implement-online-performance-management-system/?utm_source=enoutreach&utm_medium=article","rel":"nofollow"},"children":["performance management system"]}," should be carefully adapted to encourage these meaningful performance discussions, but of course, this is easier said than done."]},{"component":"p","children":["To facilitate and streamline the exchange of honest feedback during these discussions, these are five critical points to keep in mind at all times."]},{"component":"h2","props":{"id":"1-stop-having-appraisals-and-start-having-discussions"},"children":["1. Stop having \"appraisals\" and start having discussions."]},{"component":"p","children":["If your ",{"component":"a","props":{"href":"https://www.regent.edu/acad/global/publications/rgbr/vol1iss1/performance_appraisals.shtml","rel":"nofollow"},"children":["employees dread appraisals"]},", it's probably because they know exactly what to expect. After filling out a series of forms, they will be dragged into an awkward, formal meeting wherein they will be assessed and judged on their previous performance. To make matters worse, most companies conduct only a single yearly appraisal, which makes the whole ordeal stressful for everyone involved. After all, how is a lone performance appraisal every 12 months supposed to be reflective of a year's worth of performance?"]},{"component":"p","children":["Rather than using the term \"appraisal,\" shift to engaging in discussions. This shows that you are open and eager to take their feedback, thoughts and ideas. You want to explore issues and solutions, and you want to work together to improve individual and team productivity. This will encourage employees to be more open and communicative. They will feel less judged, and rather than dreading a performance meeting, the discussions will ",{"component":"a","props":{"href":"https://hbr.org/2015/04/what-great-managers-do-to-engage-employees","rel":"nofollow"},"children":["improve employee engagement"]}," significantly."]},{"component":"h2","props":{"id":"2-make-performance-discussions-more-regular"},"children":["2. Make performance discussions more regular."]},{"component":"p","children":["As discussed above, yearly appraisals are simply not effective. They try to accomplish too much in one sitting. The manager is forced to remember and cover a whole year's worth of performance, accomplishments and frustrations. On top of this, you need to assess areas in need of improvement and development opportunities as well as establish goals for the forthcoming period."]},{"component":"p","children":["Unfortunately, no matter how eager the manager is to do this for all their employees, it is a lot to ask, and more often than not, things get forgotten. This is unfair to the employee, who deserves a meaningful performance discussion but is instead left with a halfhearted appraisal that serves no real purpose."]},{"component":"p","children":["Companies have been moving toward continuous performance management, and this system typically incorporates monthly performance check-ins. Meeting regularly in this manner has been shown to improve employee engagement levels, boost morale and reduce employee turnover significantly. Though it might sound like more work, regular performance discussions are actually far more efficient and encourage greater performance overall."]},{"component":"h2","props":{"id":"3-focus-on-strengths-over-weaknesses"},"children":["3. Focus on strengths over weaknesses."]},{"component":"p","children":["How positive are you during your performance discussions? It has been shown that a remarkable ",{"component":"a","props":{"href":"http://blog.surveyanalytics.com/2014/02/top-5-infographics-of-week-employee.html","rel":"nofollow"},"children":["55 percent of employees"]}," feel their managers focus on weaknesses more than strengths, which can be a massive productivity killer."]},{"component":"p","children":["Consider your employees' strengths and how they have improved since your last meeting. What have they been working on? ",{"component":"a","props":{"href":"https://www.thebalance.com/the-power-of-positive-employee-recognition-1919054","rel":"nofollow"},"children":["Acknowledge their efforts"]}," and encourage them to improve further. If they show a particular strength in a given area, consider using that strength to the company's benefit and adapting your employee's role to utilize this strength more in the future. We tend to enjoy what we're good at, so this will be great news to your employee, who will likely put in even more effort. Furthermore, your company will benefit from a skilled, determined team player."]},{"component":"p","children":["Of course, this isn't to say that weaknesses should never be discussed. It's important to address weaknesses and overcome them, particularly if the employee is keen on constant self-improvement. However, don't make weaknesses a focal point during performance discussions."]},{"component":"h2","props":{"id":"4-prioritize-transparency-and-give-context"},"children":["4. Prioritize transparency and give context."]},{"component":"p","children":["To make your performance discussions truly meaningful, let your employees in on the dynamics and direction of your business. Share organizational objectives and relevant company problems, and be vocal about how each employee contributes to the achievement of organizational objectives. This transparency will show your workforce that each individual is a valued member of a larger team and what they do really matters."]},{"component":"p","children":["If you are transparent and open with your team regarding organizational objectives, when it comes time to set their own ",{"component":"a","props":{"href":"https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/smart-goals.htm","rel":"nofollow"},"children":["SMART objectives"]},", employees will be able to better plan and set their goals, aligning them upward and ensuring a unified workforce."]},{"component":"h2","props":{"id":"5-discuss-what-can-be-done-to-improve-performance-and-achieve-goals"},"children":["5. Discuss what can be done to improve performance and achieve goals."]},{"component":"p","children":["If you want performance discussions to be helpful and relevant, ",{"component":"a","props":{"href":"https://www.forbes.com/sites/lisaquast/2013/01/21/how-to-make-performance-reviews-relevant/2/#4d0bd749750e","rel":"nofollow"},"children":["encourage candid discussion"]},". Rather than taking the lead as manager and single-handedly coming up with solutions to performance issues, engage employees and take their opinions on board. Ask them how they think they could improve their performance, whether they need training in a particular area, whether a given workplace process is overly complicated and time-consuming, or if they believe their goals are simply unrealistic."]},{"component":"p","children":["Remember, your employees deal with their role and responsibilities every single day, so they are probably in a better position than you to let you know how performance and productivity can be improved. Take full advantage of this awareness and use it to improve your business. Your employees are the most valuable part of your company, so it's important to communicate with them regularly and honestly and to make each discussion as meaningful as possible."]}]},"resource":null,"sponsorship":null,"thumbnail":{"path":"https://staging.business.com/images/content/599/7784551ee4764448b45aa/1500-0-","caption":"Rommel Canlas/Shutterstock","isBlurred":true},"bestPicks":null},"related":{"relatedArticles":[{"title":"Room for Improvement: How to Build a Better Performance Review System","canonical":"https://staging.business.com/articles/room-for-improvement-how-to-build-a-better-performance-review-system/","slug":"room-for-improvement-how-to-build-a-better-performance-review-system","thumbnail":"https://staging.business.com/images/content/56b/bae0f3087b1ab409b7962/1500-0-","dek":"The traditional annual performance review is outdated for today’s knowledge workers. Here's what you should do instead.","lastModified":"2017-02-22T23:56:31Z","published":"2016-02-12T20:00:00Z","sponsored":null},{"title":"Room for Improvement: How to Build a Better Performance Review System","canonical":"https://www.business.com/articles/room-for-improvement-how-to-build-a-better-performance-review-system/","slug":"room-for-improvement-how-to-build-a-better-performance-review-system","thumbnail":"https://www.business.com/images/channel/business-basics.jpg","dek":"The traditional annual performance review is outdated for today’s knowledge workers. Here's what you should do instead.","lastModified":"2016-02-12T20:00:00Z","published":"2016-02-12T20:00:00Z","sponsored":false},{"title":"5 Biggest Mistakes Employees Make During Year-End Performance Reviews","canonical":"https://www.business.com/articles/biggest-mistakes-employees-make-during-year-end-performance-reviews/","slug":"biggest-mistakes-employees-make-during-year-end-performance-reviews","thumbnail":"https://www.business.com/images/channel/human-resources.jpg","dek":"Start the year off on the right foot and impress your manager by avoiding these five mistakes during your year-end performance review.","lastModified":"2016-01-05T18:00:00Z","published":"2016-01-05T18:00:00Z","sponsored":false},{"title":"What Are You Doing to Nurture Your Most Valuable Assset?","canonical":"https://www.business.com/articles/7-key-metrics-for-developing-employees/","slug":"7-key-metrics-for-developing-employees","thumbnail":"https://www.business.com/images/channel/human-resources.jpg","dek":"7 Key Metrics for Developing Employees","lastModified":"2015-07-09T20:30:00Z","published":"2015-07-09T20:30:00Z","sponsored":false},{"title":"5 Biggest Mistakes Employees Make During Year-End Performance Reviews","canonical":"https://staging.business.com/articles/biggest-mistakes-employees-make-during-year-end-performance-reviews/","slug":"biggest-mistakes-employees-make-during-year-end-performance-reviews","thumbnail":"https://staging.business.com/images/content/568/2cb303287b1837496f9d7/1500-0-","dek":"Start the year off on the right foot and impress your manager by avoiding these five mistakes during your year-end performance review.","lastModified":"2017-02-22T23:54:40Z","published":"2016-01-05T18:00:00Z","sponsored":null},{"title":"What Are You Doing to Nurture Your Most Valuable Assset?","canonical":"https://staging.business.com/articles/7-key-metrics-for-developing-employees/","slug":"7-key-metrics-for-developing-employees","thumbnail":"https://staging.business.com/images/content/559/ed84e3187b12a1d8b456b/1500-0-","dek":"Use these metrics to ensure you and your employees are both benefiting from your working relationship.","lastModified":"2017-02-22T23:54:03Z","published":"2015-07-09T20:30:00Z","sponsored":null},{"title":"7 Obvious Reasons to Kill the Traditional Performance Review","canonical":"https://staging.business.com/articles/7-obvious-reasons-to-kill-the-traditional-performance-review/","slug":"7-obvious-reasons-to-kill-the-traditional-performance-review","thumbnail":"https://staging.business.com/images/content/55f/03e173287b1d77e8b464c/1500-0-","dek":"Technology changes everything, and that also means the review process. These seven reasons explain why you should consider switching it up.","lastModified":"2015-09-09T15:00:00Z","published":"2015-09-09T15:00:00Z","sponsored":null},{"title":"Why Performance Reviews Don't Improve Performance","canonical":"https://www.business.com/articles/why-performance-reviews-dont-improve-performance/","slug":"why-performance-reviews-dont-improve-performance","thumbnail":"https://www.business.com/images/channel/human-resources.jpg","dek":"Performance reviews with their focus on comparisons are proving to be ineffective.","lastModified":"2016-04-18T19:00:00Z","published":"2016-04-18T19:00:00Z","sponsored":false},{"title":"Why Performance Reviews Don't Improve Performance","canonical":"https://staging.business.com/articles/why-performance-reviews-dont-improve-performance/","slug":"why-performance-reviews-dont-improve-performance","thumbnail":"https://staging.business.com/images/content/571/1bec73087b1c355379382/1500-0-","dek":"Performance reviews with their focus on comparisons are proving to be ineffective.","lastModified":"2017-02-22T23:56:11Z","published":"2016-04-18T19:00:00Z","sponsored":null},{"title":"10 Ways to Track Employee Productivity in the Workplace","canonical":"https://www.business.com/articles/how-to-track-employee-productivity/","slug":"how-to-track-employee-productivity","thumbnail":"https://www.business.com/images/content/5eb/c3dc55a215e5f618b458a/1500-0-","dek":"In this article, we explore what “productivity” truly is (and what it means to you as an employer), how to measure employee productivity, and how to improve productivity once you have a baseline measurement for your team.","lastModified":"2020-05-14T15:20:00Z","published":"2020-05-13T21:34:00Z","sponsored":false},{"title":"Using Lean Strategies to Achieve Team Synergy and Efficiency","canonical":"https://www.business.com/articles/lean-strategies-team-efficiency/","slug":"lean-strategies-team-efficiency","thumbnail":"https://www.business.com/images/content/5be/480e49c658a51108b458c/1500-0-","dek":"Learn more about lean manufacturing strategies and how to implement them in your business.","lastModified":"2018-11-08T08:00:00Z","published":"2018-11-08T08:00:00Z","sponsored":false},{"title":"Upping Employee Engagement: What Your Team Wants But Doesn’t Get at Work","canonical":"https://www.business.com/articles/what-your-team-wants-but-doesnt-get-at-work/","slug":"what-your-team-wants-but-doesnt-get-at-work","thumbnail":"https://www.business.com/images/channel/human-resources.jpg","dek":"Find out what your team wants from you as a manager, and how you can help them be happier and more productive at work.","lastModified":"2016-09-19T18:00:00Z","published":"2016-09-19T18:00:00Z","sponsored":false}],"relatedReviews":[{"doc_type":"category","thumbnail":"https://staging.business.com/images/rz/5e00ccda9c658a423d8b4569/HR_People_fizkes_Getty.jpg","canonical":"https://staging.business.com/categories/best-peo-services/","title":"The Best PEO Service Providers of 2021","dek":"Professional employer organization services can simplify your human resource responsibilities. 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